Why Does drinking milk help with spicy food?

A protein called casein present in dairy helps to break up the capsaicin and offer some relief from its effects. Milk is your go-to beverage to quiet the flames of spicy foods. This results in repelling, which means it binds with the capsaicin and in doing so, it prevents from reaching the mouth’s pain receptors.Click to see full answer. Also, what do you do when you eat too much spicy food?A slice of lemon or citrus fruit will help neutralise the capsaicin by binding with them, kind of similar to what dairy can do. You can also try filling your mouth with warm water and swish it around your mouth and spit to remove the spiciness from the tongue. Try creamy fruits and veggies like avocados and banana.Likewise, how do you neutralize spicy food? Acidic ingredients such as lemon or lime juice, vinegar, wine, tomatoes, and even pineapple will all help to neutralize the pH levels of a spicy oil, and reduce some of that flaming-hot flavor. Add the juice of half a lemon or lime, or a tablespoon or two of wine, vinegar, or tomato sauce, to your over-spiced dish. Consequently, does drinking milk help spicy food? It’s long been said drinking milk after eating spicy food will help numb the burning sensation in your mouth – and now scientists have confirmed the theory. They say casein, the protein in milk, dulls the pain by overpowering capsaicin, the compound that gives chilli peppers their kick.Is it bad to drink milk after eating spicy food?It’s normally recommended that eaters of spicy food drink milk to put out the ‘flames’ in their mouth – and this is down to molecules in the drink. However, if they choose milk instead, the dairy product, containing non-polar molecules, will dissolve the capsaicin and wash it out of the mouth, giving them relief.

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Have you ever gone overboard with the red pepper flake shaker on your pizza? Or perhaps you felt bold enough to order extra spicy instead of medium on your favorite take-away red curry. Whatever the situation is, when we come into contact with food that is too spicy, the need for a refreshment becomes priority numero uno. But before your reach for the tall glass of water filled with ice cubes screaming your name, consider a glass of milk first.

That's correct. The drink that is most associated with being cereal's best friend and a creamy addition to your coffee should be the drink of choice if the sweat is starting to pour down your temples and your mouth is on fire. Why? Let's break down the key players in this situation. According to Psychology Today, chili pepper — the guilty culprit of the unbearable heat in your mouth — contains an active component called capsaicin. And milk contains a protein called casein. Capsaicin and casein go together like a mop to a muddy floor. Or like shampoo to day four of unwashed hair. What we're trying to say is that casein works as a detergent to rid your mouth of the burning sensation caused by the active compound capsaicin.

It is important to note, however, that in order to neutralize the fire in your mouth, the milk must come from a mammal (via Psychology Today). Other variants — such as almond milk or soy milk — do not contain the soothing protein casein. That said, what kind of milk works the best? MSN notes that researchers conducting a study on the effects of drinking milk after eating spicy food found that both skim milk and whole milk did the trick. In contrast, water actually had the opposite effect. The researchers noted that if you drink water after eating spicy chilies, the water can actually spread the capsaicin to other areas of your mouth and intensify the pain. So next time you chow down on some jalapeno poppers or douse your meal in hot sauce, consider keeping a glass of milk nearby. It may just be the smartest thing you do for yourself that day.

  • Skimmed and whole milk best at soothing burning sensation after spicy food 
  • Sugary drinks also effective as they overwhelm the heat with sensation of sweet 
  • But fizzy drinks and sparkling water were poor at soothing the burning pain

It's long been said drinking milk after eating spicy food will help numb the burning sensation in your mouth - and now scientists have confirmed the theory.

Researchers discovered both skimmed and whole milk were the best at soothing the unpleasant sensation in the mouth. 

They say casein, the protein in milk, dulls the pain by overpowering capsaicin, the compound that gives chili peppers their kick.

And if there's no milk around, sugary drinks such as Kool-Aid can also overwhelm capsaicin with a sensation of sweet, according to the experts. 

Why Does drinking milk help with spicy food?

But you should never reach for beer - or any alcoholic drink - because ethanol amplifies the heat, they said. 

The study also found that fizzy drinks and sparkling water were poor at soothing the pain.

Penn State University, Pennsylvania, researchers tested seven drinks in the study involving 72 people. 

Participants consumed a spicy Bloody Mary cocktail which contained capsaicin. 

They then drank water, cola, cherry-flavored Kool-Aid, carbonated water, non-alcoholic beer, skimmed milk or whole milk. 

It's normally recommended that eaters of spicy food drink milk to put out the 'flames' in their mouth - and this is down to molecules in the drink.

Capsaicin - found in chili pepper - has an end with a long hydrocarbon tail, meaning it is considered a non-polar molecule and dissolves in other non-polar substances.

If a suffering diner drinks water – a polar substance – it is like mixing water and oil, so the water will spread the capsaicin around the mouth, intensifying the pain.

However, if they choose milk instead, the dairy product, containing non-polar molecules, will dissolve the capsaicin and wash it out of the mouth, giving them relief.

Participants continued to rate how they perceived the burn to be every 10 seconds for two minutes.   

All drinks significantly reduced the burn, but the largest reductions in burn were observed for whole milk, skim milk and Kool-Aid.

Following the trials, the participants answered two questions: 'How often do you consume spicy food?' and 'Do you like spicy food?' 

Researchers had hoped to see a link between participants' perception of the burn and their exposure to spicy food.

But no such relationship emerged from the findings, which were published in the journal Physiology and Behavior.  

Lead researcher Alissa Nolden said: 'We weren't surprised that our data suggest milk is the best choice to mitigate burn.

'But we didn't expect skim milk to be as effective at reducing the burn as whole milk.

'That appears to mean that the fat context of the beverage is not the critical factor and suggests the presence of protein may be more relevant than lipid content.'

'Beverages with carbonation such as beer, soda and seltzer water predictably performed poorly at reducing the burn of capsaicin,' she added.

'And if the beer tested would have contained alcohol, it would have been even worse because ethanol amplifies the sensation.'     

Scientists say chili peppers may have more use than just adding some fire to a curry - and could even tackle cancer.

Tests have suggested capsaicin, the compound that gives chili peppers their kick, may the disease from spreading.

Researchers at Marshall University, West Virginia, examined the effects of capsaicin on three types of cancer cell in the laboratory.

The team of scientists discovered the compound stopped the first step of cancer spreading, known as metastasis.

And tests on mice battling metastatic cancer found those who consumed capsaicin had smaller areas of aggressive cancer cells in their lung.

Why Does drinking milk help with spicy food?
They're known for being spicy and giving your meal a little kick. But now scientists say chili peppers may have more use than just adding some fire to a curry

Further trials showed capsaicin suppressed lung cancer metastasis by blocking a protein that plays a role in cell growth, called Src.

The findings were presented at the annual meeting of the American Society for Investigative Pathology in Orlando, Florida. 

It is not the first time researchers have found capsaicin – a form of vanilloid – has cancer-fighting properties.

Scientists say it triggers a cell receptor called TRPV1 which controls which substances the cancerous growth can feed on.

As it fights to battle this, the growth eventually self-destructs. As more and more cancer cells die, the tumour is stopped from growing larger.

Other experiments have found the family of compounds capsaicin belongs to can kill cancer cells by attacking their powerhouse, the mitochondria.

But experts have repeatedly warned that it is unlikely just eating lots of spice alone could help to combat any form of cancer.