How to play hot potato without music

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How to play hot potato without music

You probably remember playing the Hot Potato game at birthday parties when you were growing up. Easy to learn and fun to play, Hot Potato is a great game whether you have a few kids over for a playdate or are hosting an all-out birthday bash. Throwing a hot potato game into the mix not only entertains energetic kids but helps them gain valuable skills.

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“Kids are learning agility, fine motor coordination and to take turns while working on their audio and prediction skills as they’re listening for the music to stop,” explains Dr. Marcy Guddemi, the executive director of the Gesell Institute of Child Development. “Hot potato is most developmentally appropriate for kids over age 7. Prior to that, children aren’t ready for games with rules or eliminations and don’t have the attention span to wait around with nothing to do between rounds.”

To make the game fun for all ages, Dr. Guddemi recommends modifying it to the appropriate developmental age level of the participants and breaking up large groups into smaller circles of about four players each to reduce time between rounds.

How to play hot potato without music

Integrating fun into your daily life using simple games is important for kids. “The great thing about hot potato is you can play with anything,” says Donna Bozzo, author of the upcoming book “WHAT THE FUN?!?”, a lifestyle expert and creator of The Lady With the Alligator Purse.

“Creating fun in your life and your family’s life will make your children become resilient and help them cope with stress and change. They develop a great self-awareness and self-acceptance by taking a humorous approach as a blueprint for their life.”

The Original Hot Potato Game
The basic hot potato game is simple. One person is in charge of music while three or more players stand in a circle and toss a soft ball or bean bag from person to person while music plays in the background. The object being passed is the hot potato. The goal is to pass it as quickly as possible so you don’t get burned! That means you don’t want to be caught holding the “potato” when the music stops. Whoever has the hot potato when the song ends is out and has to sit out the next round. The play continues with new rounds until one player is left — and that person is the winner.

But while the original is great, sometimes you need to spice things up a bit. Here are five new variations on the classic game:

  1. Use a Water Balloon
    Take the game outside and use a water balloon as the hot potato. No music is needed, simply pass the balloon until someone pops it and gets soaked! The kids will probably end up popping them on purpose, so have a large supply at the ready! To add an element of suspense, the Toysmith Tick N’ Tater Game automatically pops the balloon when time runs out.
     
  2. Play “Pass the Present” Wrap up a sharable treat — cookies, candy or simple party favors — in a package wrapped in multiple layers of paper. When the music stops, whoever is holding the present unwraps one layer. Play continues until all layers have been unwrapped. Ideally each child gets to unwrap one layer until the treat is revealed and then the children get to share the treat.
  3. Take a Step Back If you only have a small group of players — no problem! Even with as few as two players, you can make the classic game of Hot Potato challenging and exciting. Have players start very close together so they only have to hand the ball (“potato”) back and forth to one another. After each time the potato makes it through all the players without being dropped, everyone takes a step backwards so they now need to toss the potato and eventually to throw it to each other.
  4. Make It Active Rather than having a child get “out,” give them a special action to do when if they end up with the potato. Maybe they hop on one foot, run around the circle or act like their favorite animal for the others to guess. Make sure everyone gets a turn.
  5. Set a Goal
    Encourage older kids to work together to see how many times the potato goes around the group in 30 seconds. Or see how quickly they can get it around the circle one time. Have a stopwatch handy and challenge them to beat their time, if someone drops the potato, it starts back at the beginning. Have them think of strategies to improve their time. Should they stand closer together? Do underhand throws lead to fewer drops?

These simple variations make Hot Potato fun and inclusive for all ages!

Victoria Georgoff is a freelance writer and psychotherapist who enjoys writing about parenting, helping other parents and, of course, being a parent herself.

If you’re looking for a fun way to get your students talking, you’ve come to the right place! Keep on reading for all the details about Hot Potato, traditionally a great party game that can also be used for a quick ESL speaking activity for a great warm-up or filler activity. Try out this hot potato game with your English learners today.

How to play hot potato without music

Hot Potato

Are you ready to find out everything you need to know about the Hot Potatoe game? Keep on reading then! Oh, and it makes a great last day of school game.

How to Play Hot Potato

Skills: Speaking Time: 5-10 minutes Level: Beginner, up to 11

Materials: Flashcards, timer, “potato” (an object for students to pass around)

This is a simple vocabulary review game, spiced up with a timer. For example, it works particularly well with something like vegetable and fruit vocabulary.

There are plenty of phone app timers, but a kitchen timer works well. To play, start the potato, which can be a whiteboard eraser, ball, or any lightweight, easily-seen object, moving around the class from student to student.

If there is not a practical way to play in a circle, have a contingency for the last student getting the potato back to the first student, such as pausing the timer.

When the timer goes off, the student with the potato is shown a flashcard. If they can correctly identify the word, they stay alive, but if they are wrong, they are out and must sit down. Vary the length of time for the timer, generally 5-15 seconds, with an occasional longer or shorter spell.

A variation is to have two potatoes which look different. The person who has the potato A must ask the person holding potato B a question about the flashcard, and that student must answer. It’s a great way to practice just about anything! For example:

A: Do you like oranges?
B: Yes, I do/No, I don’t.

Or, you could have students make a sentence with the word in it. This works well for superlative adjectives, adding a suffix, along with countable and uncountable nouns.

You could also consider showing two flashcards and have students work on conjunctions (more ideas here: Conjunction Games).

Variations for this Classic Passing Game

Another variation is to use with something like giving directions. You can use your school classroom as a starting location. Then, whoever is holding the potato has to give directions to another location. More details here: Giving Directions ESL.

It’s also one of my favourite money activities. Whoever is holding the object has to answer a question like, “I had $8 but I spent $2.50. How much do I have left?”

Teaching tip! If you find the lights in your classroom quite harsh, consider picking up some light filters.

Teaching Tip for the Hot Potato Game:

If the class is large, this can be a very long game and the students who are out will lose interest quickly. So, I would break large classes into groups of 10-15 players. All groups use the same timer and flashcard—I simply say, “Three, two, one,” and the students holding potatoes all say their answers together.

Just be sure that you have a way to pass the object around the circle.

Like this activity? There are 38 more just like it in this book: 39 No-Prep/Low-Prep ESL Speaking Activities: For Kids (7+)

How to play hot potato without music

How to play the hot potato game

Procedure and Rules for the Hot Potato Game:

  1. If possible, move students/players into a circle. Simply have them stand around the edge of the classroom. If the class is very large, divide into groups of 10-15 and make the appropriate number of circles.
  2. Begin moving a “potato” around the circle. Students can either pass or toss a small object. The key is that the player can see the next person who they should pass it to easily in the room and there should be no confusion.
  3. Set a timer for a random (brief) amount of time. There are plenty of free timers online or use the classic song you can find on YouTube designed for this. Five to fifteen seconds is good, with an occasional shorter or longer time.
  4. When the timer goes off or the music stops, show a flashcard (or PowerPoint image).
  5. The student holding the potato must correctly identify the image or sit down. If playing with more than one group, count 3,2,1, and have them answer together. Have a demonstration round if your class is playing for the first time.
  6. The winner is the last player standing.

Do you Like this ESL Speaking Activity?

Yes? Thought so!

This ESL speaking activity for kids is from this book, available on Amazon: 39 ESL Speaking Activities for Kids. The rest of the activities are just like this one in terms of ESL teaching awesome. Fun, engaging and interesting ESL games and activities? Yes please!

Top Quality ESL Activities at your Fingertips

If you want to have almost 40, top-quality ESL speaking activities for kids right at your fingertips, then you’ll need to check this book out. Keep a copy on your office bookshelf to use as a handy reference guide. Or, have it on your tablet for easy access when lesson planning on the go at your favourite coffee shop.

Easy to Use

Oh yeah, do you want to know the best part? These are no-prep, low-prep so you’ll be able to save a ton of time when planning your ESL lessons. Just open the book a few minutes before class starts and you should be able to find something that’ll work with almost any vocabulary or grammar point.

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If you want to add some variety to your classes, then check out the book on Amazon. It really is that easy to make your English lessons with kids better:

How to play hot potato without music

Hot Potato FAQs

There are a number of common questions that people have about this popular game. Here are the answers to some of the most popular ones.

What are the Rules of Hot Potato?

The rules for hot potato are very simple. When someone drops the potato, they are out. Or, the person holding the potato when the music stops is also out of the round. Continue until only 1 person is left.

Where Can I Find a Hot Potato Timer?

If you don’t want to spend any money, you can easily DIY your own hot potato timer. Students can pass along any object, perhaps even a potato that you bring from home.

And for the timer, you can borrow one of those hourglass timers from another game you may have. You could also use a countdown timer on a computer or cellphone. There are a ton of options out there, but the key is that when the music stops, the person holding the object has to do something.

However, if you want to get yourself the official Timer then you’ll definitely need to check it out on Amazon. Does anyone have a budget for teaching supplies that haven’t been used?! This may be the ultimate purchase!

How do you Play the Hot Potato Game?

To play the hot potato game, players pass around the timer around the circle and when it goes off, the player holding it has to do something. There are various kinds of timers you can use, as well as many variations for what specific thing the person has to do.

Where did the Game Hot Potato Come From?

The term hot potato comes from the mid 1800s and means to abandon something quickly in order to not get burned. It’s an allusion to the fact that potatoes retain a lot of heat after being cooked. The game has existed for decades as a family game and you can buy an actual game for kids these days.

What Does the Phrase Hot Potato Mean?

The phrase hot potato means a sensitive issue that is controversial and risky to deal with. For example, in the USA, gun control is one such issue. It dates from the mid 1800s.

How to play hot potato without music

Hot Potato Kids Game

More Ideas for Teaching Young Learners

If you want some more tips and tricks for teaching preschool, kindergarten or elementary age students, have a listen to this podcast episode:

Have your say about this ESL Speaking Game for Kids!

What do you think about Hot Potato? Would it work in your ESL classes with children? How many players do you find is ideal? Leave a comment below and let us know your thoughts. We’d love to hear from you.

Also be sure to give this article a share on Facebook, Pinterest, or Twitter. It’ll help other busy teachers, like yourself, find this useful resource.

Last update on 2022-08-11 / Affiliate links / Images from Amazon Product Advertising API

How to play hot potato without music

Jackie Bolen has been teaching English for more than 15 years to students in South Korea and Canada. She's taught all ages, levels and kinds of TEFL classes. She holds an MA degree, along with the Celta and Delta English teaching certifications.

Jackie is the author of more than 60 books for English teachers and English learners, including 101 ESL Activities for Teenagers and Adults and 1001 English Expressions and Phrases. She loves to share her ESL games, activities, teaching tips, and more with other teachers throughout the world.

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